Holland got its first new king in over 100 years on
Tuesday as Queen Beatrix of the Netherlands abdicated in favor of her son,
Willem-Alexander.
After 33 years on the throne, Beatrix, 75, formally
stood down from the throne at a brief ceremony at the Royal Palace in Amsterdam
on Tuesday. Earlier this year she said that it was time for "a new
generation" to reign.
During the ceremony, Beatrix signed a statement that
read: 'I now withdraw from my office of Queen of the Netherlands, and the
monarchy will now be transferred to my eldest son, Willem-Alexander."
King Willem-Alexander is 46. He is the first Dutch
king since Willem III in 1890.
"I am happy and grateful to introduce to you
your new king, Willem-Alexander," Beatrix later told a cheering crowd of
thousands in Amsterdam's Dam Square, from the balcony of the Royal Palace.
The new king's popular Argentine-born wife became
Queen Maxima and their eldest of three daughters, Catharina-Amalia, who
attended the ceremony wearing a yellow dress, became Princess of Orange and
first in line to the throne.
The generational change in the House of
Orange-Nassau gave the Netherlands a moment of celebration, pageantry and brief
respite as this trading nation of nearly 17 million struggles through a lengthy
recession brought on by the European economic crisis.
"It's a special moment. I was a very small girl
when Beatrix came to the throne so this is the first change in the monarchy I
can really experience," said Els Nederstigt, 38, who got up at 5:30 a.m.
to travel to Amsterdam and sat on a camping stool close to the Royal Palace
wearing an orange cowboy hat and tiara.
"We were here when Willem-Alexander and Maxima
got married and what you remember is that you were there — you forget how early
you had to get up and how tired you were," said Nederstigt.
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