A whole new generation of paraplegics may be able to
stand up and walk away from their wheelchairs. Exoskeleton developers Berkeley
Bionics recently unveiled their eLEGS system, a lower
body robotic system that allows paralyzed users to stand up and walk on their
own.
Onboard sensors and artificial intelligence let
eLEGS observe gestures in the user’s body to know how and when to move the
robotic limbs. Patients use crutches to help them move at speeds up to 2 miles
per hour. It is powered by battery and can last up to six hours on a charge.
Berkeley Bionics plans to start clinical trials for
the device early next year with limited commercial release in late 2011.
Millions of paraplegics around the world could one day rely on eLEGS instead of
wheelchairs for mobility. Check out Berkeley Bionics demonstration of the
walking system in the video below.
It’s pretty amazing to see the looks of joy on
patients as they walk on their own legs for the first time in years.
2010 has been a big year for paraplegic technologies. eLEGS is the third paraplegic walking exoskeleton that we’ve seen in the last six months.
2010 has been a big year for paraplegic technologies. eLEGS is the third paraplegic walking exoskeleton that we’ve seen in the last six months.
It bears a striking resemblance to Argo
Medical’s ReWalk system, which also uses arm crutches to
walk at similar speeds. eLEGS and ReWalk both appear much faster, nimbler, but
less stable than Rex Bionic’s Rex
System out of New Zealand.
The Rex will cost around $150k, but neither ReWalk
or eLEGS have been firmly priced yet. All three systems look to be competing
for the same market. Hopefully that fight will translate into better products
and cheaper prices for paraplegics.
eLEGS should be accessible to paraplegic people of a
variety of sizes. Berkeley Bionics lists the range of heights as 5′ 2″ to 6′ 4″
(157 to 193 cm) and maximum weight as 220 lbs (100 kg). The eLEGS system itself
weighs just 45 lbs (~20 kg) and supports its own mass when walking.
Yet the eLEGS doesn’t fully suspend body weight,
relying on the operators legs for some support, which should actually have some
positive benefits for physical therapy. In the video, one of the testers points
out that such partial support will increase circulation, stimulate muscle
growth, etc.
Deeper knee flexion, another of eLEGS’ selling
points, should amplify these benefits, as well as open a wider range of terrain
that an user can cross.
It's a brave new world
out there!!!
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