Located in the tropical area at the southern end of
China, Hainan is warm all year round and has no winter. Besides, it boasts soft
beaches and beautiful tropical scenery, which make it a famous holiday resort
in China.
Its administrative regions are Hainan Island, Xisha archipelago,
Zhongsha archipelago and Nansha archipelago. The whole province occupies a land
area of 35,000 square kilometers (13,510 square miles) and a sea area of
2,000,000 square kilometers (772,000 square miles).
The main island, Hainan
Island, which is shaped like a giant elliptical pear, is China's largest island
after Taiwan.
The capital Haikou City is situated in northern part of the island. It is
the political, economic, cultural and transportation center of the whole
province. The other prefecture-level city of the province is Sanya, which is a
hot destination for tourism.
Belonging to the northern part of the tropics and virtually at the same latitude as Hawaii, Hainan has a tropical monsoon climate and is known as the 'Eastern Hawaii'. Its average annual temperature is 23-25°C while the average temperature of the coldest February ranges between 16-20°C and the hottest August between 35-39°C.
Belonging to the northern part of the tropics and virtually at the same latitude as Hawaii, Hainan has a tropical monsoon climate and is known as the 'Eastern Hawaii'. Its average annual temperature is 23-25°C while the average temperature of the coldest February ranges between 16-20°C and the hottest August between 35-39°C.
When northern China is full of snow, local
people are able to swim in the sea and enjoy the warm sunshine on the
beach. In addition, the island has beautiful soft beaches and tropical scenery
such as Holiday Beach, Dongzhai Harbor Mangrove Natural Reserve Area, Dongjiao
Coconut Plantation, Asian Dragon Bay and Wuzhizhou Island.
All these help to
make the island a holiday hot spot in China, especially in winters
and for newly-married couples. A special mention must be made here of the fact
that since 2008, the government has been making a great effort to develop this
tropical island province into an international tourism destination.
On December
30, 2010, the first high-speed rail of the area, Hainan Eastern Ring Rail was
put into service. Now people can travel easily between the northern point of
the island (Haikou) and its southern point (Sanya) in just 1.5 hours. Another
effort made by the government is the tax rebate program for tourists introduced
from January 1, 2011.
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